Let me paint you a picture: It's January in San Mateo. The atmospheric river has been dumping rain for three days straight. Your Shoreview neighbor's basement has 6 inches of water. Another friend in Baywood Park is dealing with a creek that overflowed. Meanwhile, your home is dry and safe. The difference? You did your winter rain preparation in October. After 15 years of handling flood emergencies in San Mateo, I can tell you this: preparing for winter rains isn't just smart - it's essential. And the time to start is now, before the first big storm hits.

Our San Mateo winters are predictable in their unpredictability. We know it's going to rain from November through March. We know about those atmospheric rivers that bring sustained heavy rainfall. What we don't know is which homes will flood and which won't. But here's what I can tell you from experience: homes that prepare properly in advance have about an 80% lower chance of significant flood damage. That's not a guess - that's what we've observed over hundreds of San Mateo flood jobs.

"In San Mateo, winter flood prevention isn't about avoiding all water - it's about managing it. Our clay soil and hillside neighborhoods create unique challenges. A $500 investment in proper preparation can prevent $15,000 in flood damage. I've seen it happen year after year."

Understanding San Mateo's Winter Rain Patterns

First, let's talk about why San Mateo is different. Our clay-heavy soil acts like a sponge - it absorbs water slowly but holds it forever. Hillside homes in neighborhoods like the ones near the reservoir have runoff issues. Lower-lying areas in Shoreview have groundwater table problems. Older homes with inadequate drainage systems (common in historic neighborhoods) have foundation seepage issues. And every home in San Mateo has to deal with our famous winter rains that can drop 2-3 inches in 24 hours.

San Mateo Winter Rain Facts

Rainy Season

Nov - Mar

Average Rainfall

20-25 inches

Record 24-hour

7.2 inches

Your October Preparation Checklist (Do This Now)

October is the perfect time to prepare - the rains haven't started in earnest, but winter is coming. Here's your action plan:

OCTOBER PREPARATION CHECKLIST

✓ Clean All Gutters & Downspouts
This is #1 for a reason. Clogged gutters overflow and dump water right next to your foundation.

✓ Extend Downspouts
Water should discharge at least 5-10 feet away from your foundation.

✓ Inspect Roof
Look for missing shingles, damaged flashing, or any signs of wear.

✓ Grade Soil Away from House
Soil should slope away from foundation at least 6 inches over 10 feet.

✓ Test Sump Pump
If you have one, pour water into the pit to ensure it activates properly.

✓ Clear Storm Drains
Check the street drains near your property - report clogs to the city.

Neighborhood-Specific Considerations

Different San Mateo neighborhoods have different flood risks. Here's what to focus on based on where you live:

Hillside Homes (Near Reservoir/Hills)

Focus on: Runoff management, retaining wall inspection, French drains. These homes get water coming down the hill toward them. Proper drainage channels are critical.

Lower-Lying Areas (Shoreview, Near Creeks)

Focus on: Sump pumps, backwater valves, elevating electrical systems. Groundwater rises in these areas. Consider flood vents in crawl spaces.

Older Neighborhoods (Historic Districts)

Focus on: Foundation crack sealing, basement waterproofing, updating drainage systems. Older homes often have outdated or inadequate drainage.

Basement & Crawl Space Protection

If you have a basement or crawl space in San Mateo, this section is especially important. Our clay soil holds moisture against foundations year-round, and winter rains make it worse.

Essential Basement/Crawl Space Prep:

✓ Install Vapor Barrier
Plastic sheeting on dirt floors reduces moisture evaporation into your home.

✓ Ensure Proper Ventilation
Crawl spaces need air circulation to prevent moisture buildup.

✓ Check Foundation Cracks
Seal any cracks with hydraulic cement or epoxy injection.

✓ Elevate Storage
Store items on shelves, not directly on concrete floors.

✓ Consider a Dehumidifier
In our climate, basement dehumidifiers often run year-round.

✓ Install Flood Sensors
Early warning can save thousands in damage.

Emergency Supplies & Planning

Even with the best preparation, sometimes floods happen. Here's what every San Mateo homeowner should have ready:

Emergency Kit

• Sandbags (empty)
• Plastic sheeting
• Submersible pump
• Wet/dry vacuum
• Shop towels

Important Documents

• Insurance policies
• Property photos
• Emergency contacts
• Utility company numbers
• Our number: (650) 240-2823

Pre-Storm Checklist

• Clear gutters again
• Move outdoor items inside
• Charge phones & devices
• Test backup pumps
• Review emergency plan

When to Call Professionals for Prevention Work

Some flood prevention tasks are DIY-friendly. Others really need professional help. Here's when to call us at (650) 240-2823:

  • French drain installation - Proper slope and placement are critical
  • Sump pump installation - Wrong size or placement can make problems worse
  • Foundation waterproofing - This is structural work that requires expertise
  • Basement encapsulation - Creating a proper moisture barrier is technical
  • Grading & drainage assessment - We can identify issues you might miss

We offer free flood risk assessments for San Mateo homeowners. We'll walk your property, identify vulnerabilities, and give you a prioritized list of improvements. Sometimes it's as simple as extending a downspout. Other times, more significant work is needed. Either way, knowing is better than guessing.

Insurance Check: Do This Before It Rines

Here's an October task that could save you tens of thousands: Review your insurance. Most standard homeowners policies in San Mateo do not cover flood damage. Flood insurance is separate. If you're in a flood zone (many San Mateo neighborhoods are), you need it. Even if you're not, consider it - 25% of flood claims come from moderate-to-low risk areas.

INSURANCE QUESTIONS TO ASK:

• Do I have flood insurance? (Most don't - check!)
• What's my deductible for water damage?
• Are there coverage limits for basement finishing?
• Does my policy cover sewer backup? (Often extra)
• What documentation do I need for claims?
• Should I increase my coverage before rainy season?

Your San Mateo Winter Rain Action Plan

Don't wait for the first storm warning. Start now. Here's your timeline:

OCTOBER (Now): Foundation Work

Gutters, grading, downspouts, inspections

NOVEMBER: Interior Prep

Basement/crawl space work, emergency kit assembly

DECEMBER-MARCH: Monitoring

Regular checks, pre-storm preparations, emergency readiness

Need help assessing your flood risk? We offer free assessments for San Mateo homeowners. We'll tell you exactly what you need, what you don't, and help you prioritize.

Schedule Free Assessment: (650) 240-2823

Better to prepare and not need it than need it and not be prepared